Taxing Trash
Oakland has begun to tax trash generated by businesses.
Under a tax approved Tuesday night by the City Council, businesses will be assessed between $230 and $3,815 annually, depending on their size. More than three-quarters of the affected businesses would pay only the minimum fee, which amounts to 63 cents a day.
The city would use the projected $237,000 a year to hire small crews to pick up litter in commercial areas around high schools and middle schools where most of the garbage is found.
This hits close to home for my thesis, which looks at how individuals can make a contribution to their community by consciously managing their emissions and the waste they generate.
I’d argue that taxing businesses isn’t the best way to stimulate market change. Rather, stimulating demand may end up being a much more powerful force. Business, after all, tends to dislike regulation, but it listens very closely to what customers need and desire. And if existing businesses don’t, new ones will.
I find this tax on garbage interesting because Oakland is right next to Berkeley, which, as I’ve mentioned before, has its own approach to the matter: banning outright certain materials.
Sydney wrote:
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2006/02/post_19.php
Maine Manufacturers are Forced to Pay Recycling Costs
A few weeks back, a law went into effect in Maine to force manufacturers of televisions and computer monitors to pay for and handle the recycling of their own outdated equipment. The long-term goal of this new law is to give manufacturers an economic incentive to design less-toxic and easier-to-recycle products. European governments and Japan have been requiring manufacturers to pay for their recycling for some time now and in the U.S. electronic waste is a growing concern. Recycling costs are usually the responsibility of the taxpayer and Maine is the first state in the U.S. with this kind of mandate. Historically, the federal government has been reluctant to throw the costs of recycling back to manufacturers but analysts are thinking that a few other states may follow soon. California has a similar program, but there is an up-front disposal fee that is collected at the store when products are purchased and then the store distributes the money to pay recycling costs. With each computer monitor and television set containing about five pounds of potentially dangerous heavy metals as well as toxic chemicals, we’re hoping that the other states follow Maine – we like their idea better.
Posted on 10-Feb-06 at 8:25 pm | Permalink